Gd, the chemical symbol for gadolinium, is the 64th element on the periodic table. Let us talk in more detail about this element’s electronic configuration.
Electronic configuration of Xe54 4f7 5d1 6s2 having an atomic number 64 is assigned to gadolinium It is a rare-earth element, ductile, and malleable. This metal and its alloys are frequently used in the production of electronic devices.
The element’s electronic configuration, orbital diagram, electronic configuration notation, and a number of other topics are covered in more detail in this article.
How to write gadolinium electron configuration
Gd contains 64 electrons. The following rules must be observed in order to write the configuration of any element.
- Aufbau’s Principle, states that electrons fill up in order of increasing energy
- Pauli’s Exclusion Principle states that each orbital can only hold a maximum of two electrons.
- According to Hund’s Rule, both electrons must have an opposite spin.
Gadolinium electron configuration diagram
On the basis of the following diagram, the electronic configuration of Gd can be explained. They are arranged in the increasing order of their energies.
Gadolinium electron configuration notation
The electronic configuration notation of Gd is Xe54 4f7 5d1 6s2
Gadolinium unabbreviated electron configuration
The unabbreviated electronic configuration of Gd : 1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p6 4s2 3d10 4p6 5s2 4d10 5p6 6s2 4f7 5d1 6s2.
Ground state gadolinium electron configuration
The ground state electronic configuration of Gd is 1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p6 4s2 3d10 4p6 5s2 4d10 5p6 4f7 5d1 6s2.
Excited state of gadolinium electron configuration
The excited state of Gd has electronic configuration Xe54 4f7 5d1 6s0
Ground state gadolinium orbital diagram
Gadolinium 3+ electron configuration
The electronic configuration of Gd3+ is Xe54 4f7 5d0 6s0
Gadolinium oxide electron configuration
The electronic configuration of Gd2O3 is Xe54 4f7 5d0 6s0
Conclusion
A member of the lanthanide series is Gd. It has many different specialized uses but no large-scale applications.
Read more about Americium Electron Configuration.
Also Read:
- Astatine electron configuration
- Vanadium electron configuration
- Chromium electron configuration
- Osmium electron configuration
- Holmium electron configuration
- Indium electron configuration
- Fluorine electron configuration
- Lithium electron configuration
- Germanium electron configuration
- Europium electron configuration
Hello, viewers I am Mansi Sharma. I’m a medicinal chemist with a postgraduate degree. I love all facets of chemistry, and I do think that it is present everywhere, so let us explore what chemistry is all about together.
Let us connect through LinkedIn
Hi Fellow Reader,
We're a small team at Techiescience, working hard among the big players. If you like what you see, please share our content on social media. Your support makes a big difference. Thank you!